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Fyodor Viktorovich Vinberg ((ロシア語:Фёдор Викторович Винберг), 27.06.1868 - 14.02.1927) — Russian military officer, publisher and journalist. == Biography == Born in Kiev in the family of a general, Vinberg studied in high school in Kiev and in the Alexander Lyceum. From 1891-1892 he worked in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. In 1893 he entered military service. Serving in the cavalry, he rose to the rank of colonel in 1911. In the years before World War I, he became involved in extreme right-wing politics, joining The Union of Archangel Michael and writing for right-wing publications. During the First World War he commanded the 2nd Baltic cavalry regiment. He became personally acquainted with Tsarina Aleksandra for whom he developed a strong emotional attachment. There were even rumours of an affair.〔Kellogg pp 43 & 169〕 After the February Revolution he left the army. After the October revolution he was imprisoned by the Bolsheviks for his role in an alleged plot to overthrow the provisional government. He pleaded not guilty and pointed to the absurdity of such charges by the Bolsheviks, who had overthrown the Provisional government themselves. He was sentenced to one year's imprisonment by the revolutionary tribunal, but released in early 1918. There he met fellow rightwingers including Piotr Shabelsky-Bork,〔Burbank p72〕 who became his friend and collaborator. In prison he kept notes, which he published later. He made a dangerous journey to Kiev to fight with the White army, where he was arrested and rescued by German forces, accompanying them in their retreat. In 1919 he was in Berlin, where he published the short-lived right-wing newspapers ''Prizyv'' ("The Call") and ''Luch Sveta'' ("A Ray of Light") magazine. In his magazine he republished the Protocols of the Elders of Zion. In the wake of the Kapp Putsch of March 1920, Vinberg moved from Berlin to Munich. In 1921 he published in Russian a book Krestny Put (The Way of the Cross) translated into German as Via Dolorosa. There in 1922 as a leading member of the conspiratorial Aufbau Vereinigung (Reconstruction Organisation)〔Kellogg calls him Aufbau's 'leading ideologue (P168)〕 he had lengthy and detailed discussions with Hitler on ideological matters.〔Kellogg p230 (information obtained by the French Secret Service)〕 Later that year, under suspicion for his involvement in the assassination of Vladimir Dmitrievich Nabokov, he moved to France, where he died in 1927. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fyodor Viktorovich Vinberg」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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